Through students' work with Notebook 3, they'll see that color can be a means of visually representing multiple variables within a single display. Naturally we cannot rely on position of dots to show more than two variables (not without a three-dimensional display, at least), so we need methods other that position in order to show more information. Color is one way to differentiate points, but so would be the size of dots or even the shape of dots (squares, stars, etc.). But as you suggest, going much beyond three variables creates quite a messy graph! I like to share this graph as an example of the upper limit on how much information/how many variables can be contained within a single graph.